Hazards


Alert Stages and Evacuation

Volcanic Activity Alert Stage Actions by Administrators
Background seismicity with no new surface manifestation of volcanic activity 0 WHITE
  • All zones occupied. Review and update emergency plans on an ongoing basis.
Low-level local seismic activity, ground deformation and mild phreatic activity 1 YELLOW
  • Maintain readiness of key personnel, systems and procedures. Keep stock of critical supplies
  • Local evacuations may be necessary in Zone A.
  • Zone B and C on standby
Dome building in progress, periodic collapses generating rockfalls and occasional pyroclastic flows. Moderate level of seismic activity with no sudden changes. 2 AMBER
  • Zone A: No access
  • Zone B: Access limited to short visits by residents, officials and approved visitors with rapid means of exit.
  • Zone C: Daytime only visits for by residents, approved commercial activities and agriculture.
  • Zone D: Day and night-time occupation by residents, high level of alert maintained.
  • Zone E, F: Full occupation by residents with national contingency plan for evacuation in readiness
  • Zone G: Full occupation
Change in style of activity anticipated within a few days. Pyroclastic flows common with associated light ash fall. High level of seismic activity. 3 ORANGE
  • Zone A, B: No access
  • Zone C: Access limited to short visits by residents and workers with means of rapid exit
  • Zone D: Daytime occupation for essential services and agriculture, residents allowed access in daytime. Essential services operate with standby transport and evacuation plans in place.
  • Zone E: Full occupation with high level of alert maintained. Schools operate with standby transport.
  • Zone F: Full occupation by residents with contingency plan for evacuation. Warn of ashfalls in Zone E and F.
  • Zone G: Full occupation
Major dome collapse under way, with large pyroclastic flows and heavy ash fall. Explosive event possible if the activity continues. 4 RED
  • Montserrat Standing Operating Procedures for Red Alert in place.
  • All schools closed as required. People with special needs removed from Zone E & F.
  • Zone A, B, C, D: No access, rapid evacuation of all remaining persons.
  • Zone E: Rapid evacuation. Warn of potential for gravel, pumice and ash fall.
  • Zone F: Warn of potential for gravel, pumice and ash fall.
  • Zone G: Full occupation.
Ongoing large explosive eruption with heavy ash fall. 5 PURPLE
  • Zone A, B, C, D, E: No access, rapid evacuation of all remaining persons.
  • Zone F: Initiate evacuation. Warn of continued gravel, pumice and ash fall
  • Zone G: Warn of potential for ash hazards